Black glazed kypellon ca. 475-450 BCE
Perhaps the simplest—and one of the most elegant—forms of an ancient mug, this black-glazed kypellon is based on an Attic vessel of the 3rd quarter of the 5th cent BCE.
Its softly swelling, tulip shaped body recalls contemporary silver and gold cups, luxury objects known especially from northern Greece and Macedonian tombs. In clay, the form retains the refinement of metalware while becoming practical for everyday use.
In archaeological terminology, vessels of this shape are also described as small oinochoai, suggesting their use for serving and sharing wine into smaller cups.
The word kypellon (κύπελλον) appears frequently in Homer, including references to chryseia kypella—“golden cups.” Its precise etymology remains uncertain, though it has been associated with an ancient root expressing the idea of a hollow or rounded form, perhaps evoking the cupped palm—the natural vessel of the hand.
A broad vertical band forms a perfectly rounded handle, giving the vessel excellent balance and a comfortable grip.
Dimensions: H 10cm, max L12cm, rim D10cm