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December 2024
December 2024
One handler - monoton Attic black glaze shallow dish

Diet of the Ancient Greeks based on Ancient Greek Writers

🥩 According to #Aristophanes, soldiers likewise ate simple meals, sometimes comprising only cheese and onions. The Spartans, noted among ancient writers for their austerity, prepared a black broth of blood and boiled pig’s leg, seasoned with vinegar, which they combined with servings of barley, fruit, raw greens, wine and, at larger dinners, sausages or roasted meat.

Vegetarianism was a tenet of #Orphism and the philosophy of #Pythagoras (6th/5th c. BC), who reportedly likened eating meat to cannibalism and praised the natural abundance of alternative foods: “What else is this but to devour our guests, and barbarously renew Cyclopean feasts? While Earth not only can your needs supply but, lavish of her store, provides for luxury…”

#Homer’s poems reveal that close ties already existed between food, religion, and mannerly, ritualistic social conduct as early as the Late Bronze Age and the early centuries of the Iron Age. So valued and universal were the bronze or iron spits used at feasts for roasting meat over the fire that, by at least the 8th c. BC, they had become a form of currency and were often bestowed as dedicatory offerings in religious sanctuaries such as #Olympia and #Delphi. 

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